The Greeks

I.
Iliad and Odyssey c.800 b.c.
II.
Polis/city-state
A. Impact of geography of its development
B. Types of Government ( 800-500, b.c.)
1. Monarchy (rule
by a single person)
2. Oligarchy
(government by a few often for selfish purposes)
3. Tyranny
(absolute power is vested in a single ruler)
4. Democracy
(government by the citizens)
III.
Life in the City-state
A. Sparta
1. Democracy
a. 2 kings
b. Council
c. Assembly
d. Ephorate
2. Spartan
Life
a. war
machine
b. women
B. Athens
1. Democracy
a. Assembly
b. Council of 500
2. Leadership in Persian
Wars
a.
Battle of Marathon
b. The
Oracle at Delphi
3. Delian
League
a. Peloponnesian
War
4. Cultural
Achievements
a. Age of Pericles
(495-429, b.c.)
i. Parthenon
(447-432, b.c.)
b. Drama
i. Aeschylus
(525-456, b.c.)
ii Sophocles
(496-406, b.c.)
iii. Aristophanes
(448-380, b.c.)
c. Philosophers
i. Sophists
ii.Socrates (469-399,
b.c.)
iii.Plato
(426-347,b.c.)
iv.Aristotle
(384-322, b.c.)
d. Historians
i. Herodotus
(480-420,b.c.)
ii.Thucydides
(460-400,b.c.)
Links
.Chronology
CHRONOLOGY OF ANCIENT
GREECE
The
Iliad
Solon - The Lawmaker of Athens
Lycurgus - The Father of
Sparta
Spartan women
Herodotus and the Persian Wars an analysis of Herodotus
Herodotus: The Persian Wars-Marathon
Ancient Greece:
The Persian Wars
SparkNotes:
The Republic: Overview
Herodotus
Mummification
The History of
the Peloponnesian War by Thucydides
Plato: The Allegory of the Cave
Aesop's Fables
PHEIDIAS
More Spartan Stories
PBS.The
Greeks
Aesop's
Fables
Olympic
Games
.Greeks slide show.